RESEARCH

KAIST OOEM Lab

Climate Change

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Climate Change 목록
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Research Topic 01

Electroconversion Of CO₂

Since the utilization of fossil fuel in theindustry, huge amounts of CO₂ have been emitted to atmosphere, resulting in the significant climate change. In previous efforts to solve the dramatic global climate change, the CCS (carbon capture and storage) technology has attracted many interests. Beyond the capture and storage of CO₂, we will further develop a CO₂ conversion technology by using electricity from sustainable energy toconvert CO₂ to multi-carbon energy sources such as ethylene, ethanol and ethane. Efficient electrocatalyst should selectively produce these products by facilitating various CO₂ conversion reaction barrier and inhibiting hydrogen evolution reaction. However, the electrocatalytic conversion of CO₂ remains a challenge due to the low selectivity, productivity, complex mechanism of CO₂ conversion to C2 products and stability issue. In our group, we are focusing on developing a highly efficient electrocatalyst for CO₂ conversion through developing newmaterials and system with controlled nano-structures and surface chemistry.

Research Topic 01
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Research Topic 02

Membranes For Desalination

Water is an irreplaceable resource where life would be impossible without the intake of fresh water. Recently, the shortage of drinking water has become a serious problem due to climate change. According to UN development program, two-thirds of the whole word people will be in water insufficiency status until 2025. To solve this problem, seawater desalination has been a strong candidate, as 70% of the earth is covered with seawater, and most of the large cities are located near the coast. So far, water desalination by thermal treatment has been mainly used but reverse osmosis (RO) has received great attention after the development of polymer membranes. However, the use of such polymer membranes are still limited by the huge energy consumption required for desalination. Nowadays, reducing the energy consumption and increasing the performance of membrane are key issues. In our group, we are focusing on developing a highly enhanced permeability and high selective membranes for next generation.

Research Topic 02